Structural terms

Structural Alteration

A structural alteration is a change to a building that affects its structural fabric or the way loads are supported, such as removing a load-bearing wall, forming a new opening or altering structural floor or roof elements.

Structural alterations change part of a building’s load-bearing structure rather than simply its finishes or internal decoration. Common examples include removing load-bearing walls, creating larger openings between rooms, installing structural beams and making alterations to floors or roof structures.

They are particularly relevant during Edinburgh property renovations where existing layouts are being adapted for modern living. Opening a kitchen into an adjoining dining or living space, for example, may involve considerably more than removing a partition if the wall forms part of the building’s structure. The City of Edinburgh Council's Building Standards guidance explains when alterations involving structural elements can require a building warrant.

The proposed alteration may need to be assessed by a structural engineer, with structural drawings and calculations used to determine how loads will be supported once the existing structure is changed. The Council's building warrant submission guidance sets out the drawings and supporting information required and covers the use of structural calculations and SER certification where applicable.

Structural alterations should therefore be considered as part of the wider design and approval process rather than treated simply as demolition work.

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